The craft of marquetry arrived from Iran to the land of Surat, Gujarat which is the hub of marquetry craft now. YThe patters fashioned by the craftsmen reveal the influence even today. It is locally recognised as ‘sadeli’. The craft is used to decorate architectural structures, ritual objects of religious significance and other utility goods. Now today those craft is utilised in making small decorative goods that are often sold in handicraft or global markets, such as photo frames, side tables etc.
The technique involves creating a patchwork of thin slices of wood veneer, inlaid with acrylic mosaic on the surface. The mosaics are constructed using basic geometric shapes. Originally ivory and rosewood were used for inlaying, but now acrylic is commonly used.
