Pallav,
The principle usually ornamented end-piece of a sari

Pallav; pallu,
The end piece of the sari that is draped over the left shoulder, usually with a design that contrasts with and complements the rest of the sari.

Pan,
Leaf pouch containing chopped nits, spices and lime, chewed as a digestive and mild stimulant.

Pan,
Betel leaf, which together with areca nut and lime is formed into a quid and chewed; often stored in a pandan or special box.

Panbatti,
Basket for betel in Bihar

Panch mala taga,
Literally, the five-garland border; same as panch taga in Kantha embroidery.

Panch patta,
Five stripes, a traditional motif in mashru fabricof Gujarat

Panch taga,
A threaded running stitch border in nakshi kantha embroidery.

Panchadipa,
Oil lamp with five lamp bowls

Panchomul,
Literally five-rooted; a five-pronged motif common in nakshi kantha embroidery.

Panel,
A section of a textile of a separate length of fabric. Not to be confused with a head-panel, a design element on certain Asian textile.

Pangar,
Erythrina indica; wood used in Savantwadi, Maharashtra

Panna hazar,
Thousand emeralds literally, name of a brocade design

Panning,
A mineral washing process in which the lighter unwanted mineral is removed from the wanted mineral in a shallow vessel (or pan). Panning was used as a prospecting method, and for small-scale ore processing of gold deposits.

Pantipaya,
Kora grass mat of Kerala

Pantograph,
A device used to copy a design in a scale other than the original.

Paper,
Paper is distinct from papyrus, parchment or rice paper. According to Dard Hunter in Papermaking: history and technique of an Ancient Craft,"to be classes as true paper the thin sheets must be made from fibre that has been macerated until eac individual filament is a separate unit, the fibres are the intermixed with water and by the use of a sieve like screen are lifted from the water in the form of a thin stratum, the water draining through the small opening of the screen and leaving a sheet of matted fibre upon the screen's surface. This thin layer of intertwined fibre is paper.

Paper Calendaring,
Paper Calendaring process to smooth the surface of the paper and give distinct textures, encourages toothy quality.

Paper Making,
Paper Making is a method of aggregating an appropriate fibre using a water based bath to deposit the fibre on a mesh followed by drying and pressing between rollers.

Paper Sizes,
Paper Sizes refers to the dimensions of the sheet and are determined by the ISO. In millimeters they are as follows: A0   841 X 1189          B0   1000 X 1414          C0   917 X 1297 A1   594 X 841            B1   707 X 1000            C1   648 X 917 A2   420 X 594            B2   500 X 707              C2   458 X 648 A3   297 X 420            B3   353 X 500              C3   324 X 548 A4   210 X 297            B4   250 X 353              C4   229 X 324 A5   148 X 210            B5    176 X 250             C5   162 X 229 A6   105  148              B6   125 X 176              C6   114 X 162 A7   74 X 105              B7   88 X 125                C7   81 X 114 A8   52 X 74                B8 62 X 88                    C8   57 X 81 A9    37 X 52               B9   44 X 62                  C9   40 X 57 A10   26 X 37              B10   31 X 44                C10   28 X 40